Language Research

claim · verb

/kleɪm/Full view

claim (SAY)

B2 T to say that something is true or is a fact, although you cannot prove it and other people might not believe it

Dictionary examples:

The company claims (that) it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.

He claims to have met the President, but I don't believe him.

An unknown terrorist group has claimed responsibility for this morning's bomb attack.

All parties have claimed success in yesterday's elections.

Learner example:

Bicycle supporters claim that it is silent and keeps owners fit. (First Certificate in English; B2; Polish)

claim (DEMAND)

B2 I or T to ask for something because it belongs to you or you think you have the right to have it

Dictionary examples:

She claimed £1,500 in expenses.

Don't forget to claim (for) your travelling expenses after the interview.

The number of people claiming unemployment benefit has risen sharply this month.

If the shop won't give me a replacement TV, I'll claim my money back.

Learner example:

I also would like to claim [a] refund for the evening. (First Certificate in English; B2; Japanese)

claim credit/responsibility/success, etc.

C2 to say that you have done or achieved something

Dictionary example:

No one has claimed responsibility for yesterday's bomb attack.

claim · noun C

/kleɪm/

claim (DEMAND)

B2 a written request asking an organization to pay you a sum of money which you believe they owe you

Dictionary examples:

an insurance claim

a claim for compensation

I've made a claim on my insurance.

Learner example:

This wasn't "my perfect evening out", and I [would like to] make a claim for half the money back. (First Certificate in English; B2; Swedish)

claim (STATEMENT)

C1 a statement that something is true or is a fact, although other people might not believe it

Dictionary examples:

She rejected claims that she had lied.

Can you give any evidence to support your claim?

He made wild claims about being able to cure cancer.

Learner example:

To correct your claims about our target figure and the result of the day, I enclose a sheet displaying an income pie [chart]. (Certificate in Advanced English; C1; Danish)