Language Research

claim · verb

/kleɪm/Full view

claim (SAY)

B2 T to say that something is true or is a fact, although you cannot prove it and other people might not believe it

Dictionary examples:

The company claims (that) it is not responsible for pollution of the river.

He claims to have met the President, but I don't believe him.

An unknown terrorist group has claimed responsibility for this morning's bomb attack.

All parties have claimed success in yesterday's elections.

Learner example:

Some people claim that keeping animals in zoos is cruel and unnecessary. (First Certificate in English; B2; Polish)

claim (DEMAND)

B2 I or T to ask for something because it belongs to you or you think you have the right to have it

Dictionary examples:

She claimed $1,200 on her expense account.

Don't forget to claim your traveling expenses after the interview.

The number of people claiming unemployment benefits has risen sharply this month.

Learner example:

I also would like to claim [a] refund for the evening. (First Certificate in English; B2; Japanese)

claim credit/responsibility/success, etc.

C2 to say that you have done or achieved something

Dictionary example:

No one has claimed responsibility for yesterday's bomb attack.

claim · noun C

/kleɪm/

claim (DEMAND)

B2 a written request asking an organization to pay you a sum of money which you believe they owe you

Dictionary examples:

an insurance claim

a claim for compensation

Learner example:

This wasn't "my perfect evening out", and I [would like to] make a claim for half the money back. (First Certificate in English; B2; Swedish)

claim (STATEMENT)

C1 a statement that something is true or is a fact, although other people might not believe it

Dictionary examples:

She rejected claims that she had lied.

Can you give any evidence to support your claim?

He made wild claims about being able to cure cancer.

Learner example:

To correct your claims about our target figure and the result of the day, I enclose a sheet displaying an income pie [chart]. (Certificate in Advanced English; C1; Danish)