stiff · adjective /stɪf/Full view
Nouns: stiffness, stiff
Adjectives: stiff
Verbs: stiffen, stiff
Adverbs: stiff, stiffly
stiff (HARD)
B2 hard and difficult to bend
Dictionary examples:

I need a stiff piece of cardboard.

He had on stiff leather shoes.

If the dough is stiff, add more sour cream.

stiff (DIFFICULT TO MOVE)
B2 not easy to move
Dictionary examples:

a stiff neck

The hinges on this door are really stiff.

My knee feels stiff this morning.

Learner example:

She tried to sit up straight and quickly reali[z]ed all her mus[c]les were stiff from non-activity. (First Certificate in English; B2; French)

stiff (FORMAL)
C2 behaving in a way that is formal and not relaxed
Dictionary example:

He was always very stiff with us.

Learner example:

In spite of his often stiff attitude, Mr. Stevens' very detailed description of their contact in the past and his eagerness to visit Miss Kenton in 1956 show that he does have strong feelings for her, even though he still hides this behind the eternal argument of "a need for contact of a purely professional character." (Certificate of Proficiency in English; C2; Dutch)

stiff drink
C2 a strong alcoholic drink
Dictionary example:

I thought he could use a stiff drink after that car almost hit him.

Learner example:

Then, she prepared herself a stiff drink: gin and tonic with some ice, the very same one she used to have when Jack was there. (Certificate of Proficiency in English; C2; Spanish)

stiff (SEVERE)
C2 very severe or difficult
Dictionary examples:

stiff competition/opposition

We need stiffer penalties for drunk driving.

Learner example:

Furthermore, these budget airlines have given stiff competition to bigger airlines by reducing airfares. (International English Language Testing System; C2; Hindi)

stiff · adverb /stɪf/
Nouns: stiffness, stiff
Adjectives: stiff
Verbs: stiffen, stiff
Adverbs: stiff, stiffly
bored/scared/worried, etc. stiff
B2 extremely bored/scared/worried, etc.
Dictionary example:

I pretended to listen, but I was bored stiff.

Learner example:

Squeaky noises coming out from the deep corners of my house frightened me. I [was] scared stiff. (First Certificate in English; B2; Polish)

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